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Electoral democracy index
Our World in Data
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175 countries · 1789–2025
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Higher is better
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League table
2025
All regions
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
North America
South Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
All income groups
High income
Low income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Filter countries
174 of 174
#
▲
Country
↕
Value
↕
1
Denmark
0.91
2
Norway
0.89
3
Sweden
0.89
4
Belgium
0.89
5
Ireland
0.89
6
Estonia
0.89
7
Switzerland
0.88
8
Luxembourg
0.87
9
France
0.87
10
Costa Rica
0.86
11
Uruguay
0.86
12
Finland
0.85
13
Czechia
0.85
14
New Zealand
0.85
15
Australia
0.84
16
Canada
0.84
17
Chile
0.84
18
Austria
0.84
19
Latvia
0.83
20
Netherlands
0.83
21
Germany
0.83
22
Portugal
0.82
23
Spain
0.82
24
Korea, Rep.
0.82
25
Japan
0.82
26
Iceland
0.81
27
Jamaica
0.81
28
Taiwan
0.8
29
Barbados
0.8
30
Lithuania
0.79
31
Trinidad and Tobago
0.79
32
Brazil
0.78
33
Sri Lanka
0.78
34
Malta
0.78
35
Suriname
0.78
36
Cyprus
0.77
37
United Kingdom
0.77
38
Poland
0.77
39
Seychelles
0.76
40
Cabo Verde
0.75
41
Italy
0.75
42
South Africa
0.74
43
Greece
0.74
44
Mauritius
0.74
45
Timor-Leste
0.74
46
Dominican Republic
0.74
47
United States
0.74
48
Slovak Republic
0.73
49
Vanuatu
0.73
50
Panama
0.73
51
Ghana
0.71
52
Solomon Islands
0.7
53
Israel
0.69
54
Slovenia
0.69
55
Argentina
0.69
56
Croatia
0.69
57
Colombia
0.68
58
Peru
0.67
59
Botswana
0.67
60
Lesotho
0.66
61
Nepal
0.66
62
Gambia, The
0.64
63
Guatemala
0.64
64
Montenegro
0.64
65
Senegal
0.63
66
Namibia
0.63
67
Sao Tome and Principe
0.63
68
Armenia
0.61
69
Ecuador
0.61
70
Bolivia
0.61
71
Romania
0.61
72
Bulgaria
0.6
73
Liberia
0.6
74
Paraguay
0.58
75
Bhutan
0.57
76
Kenya
0.56
77
North Macedonia
0.56
78
Malawi
0.56
79
Maldives
0.56
80
Moldova
0.55
81
Mongolia
0.54
82
Guyana
0.52
83
Honduras
0.51
84
Fiji
0.51
85
Nigeria
0.51
86
Malaysia
0.5
87
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.5
88
Zambia
0.5
89
Benin
0.49
90
Albania
0.48
91
Sierra Leone
0.47
92
Mexico
0.47
93
Papua New Guinea
0.47
94
Indonesia
0.46
95
Singapore
0.43
96
Thailand
0.42
97
Hungary
0.42
98
Lebanon
0.42
99
Georgia
0.4
100
Tunisia
0.4
101
Cote d'Ivoire
0.39
102
Philippines
0.39
103
Ukraine
0.39
104
India
0.38
105
Iraq
0.37
106
Tanzania
0.37
107
Madagascar
0.36
108
Togo
0.35
109
Angola
0.34
110
Mauritania
0.33
111
El Salvador
0.32
112
Kyrgyz Republic
0.31
113
Congo, Dem. Rep.
0.31
114
Gabon
0.3
115
Pakistan
0.3
116
Serbia
0.3
117
Comoros
0.29
118
Central African Republic
0.29
119
Turkiye
0.29
120
Jordan
0.28
121
Mozambique
0.28
122
Zimbabwe
0.27
123
Algeria
0.27
124
Cameroon
0.26
125
Morocco
0.26
126
Kazakhstan
0.26
127
Ethiopia
0.26
128
Uganda
0.25
129
Guinea-Bissau
0.25
130
Djibouti
0.25
131
Congo, Rep.
0.24
132
Chad
0.24
133
Haiti
0.24
134
Niger
0.23
135
Uzbekistan
0.22
136
Bangladesh
0.2
137
Rwanda
0.19
138
Libya
0.19
139
Egypt, Arab Rep.
0.19
140
Guinea
0.19
141
Burundi
0.19
142
Cambodia
0.18
143
Venezuela, RB
0.18
144
Cuba
0.18
145
Oman
0.18
146
Equatorial Guinea
0.17
147
Azerbaijan
0.17
148
Russian Federation
0.17
149
Somalia, Fed. Rep.
0.17
150
Mali
0.16
151
Belarus
0.16
152
Iran, Islamic Rep.
0.16
153
Tajikistan
0.16
154
Hong Kong SAR, China
0.15
155
Nicaragua
0.15
156
Turkmenistan
0.15
157
Viet Nam
0.15
158
Bahrain
0.14
159
Kuwait
0.14
160
Lao PDR
0.14
161
Burkina Faso
0.13
162
South Sudan
0.13
163
Sudan
0.13
164
Syrian Arab Republic
0.13
165
Eswatini
0.13
166
Yemen, Rep.
0.13
167
United Arab Emirates
0.1
168
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
0.08
169
Myanmar
0.08
170
China
0.07
171
Eritrea
0.07
172
Afghanistan
0.07
173
Qatar
0.03
174
Saudi Arabia
0.02
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