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V-Dem liberal democracy
Our World in Data
0-1
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175 countries · 1789–2025
·
Higher is better
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CC BY 4.0
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2024
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1789
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League table
2025
All regions
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
North America
South Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
All income groups
High income
Low income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Filter countries
174 of 174
#
▲
Country
↕
Value
↕
1
Denmark
0.88
2
Sweden
0.85
3
Norway
0.85
4
Switzerland
0.84
5
Estonia
0.84
6
Ireland
0.82
7
Costa Rica
0.81
8
Finland
0.81
9
France
0.8
10
Czechia
0.79
11
Belgium
0.79
12
Australia
0.79
13
Uruguay
0.79
14
New Zealand
0.79
15
Germany
0.78
16
Chile
0.78
17
Luxembourg
0.78
18
Netherlands
0.77
19
Austria
0.76
20
Latvia
0.75
21
Spain
0.74
22
Korea, Rep.
0.74
23
Canada
0.74
24
Japan
0.73
25
Iceland
0.72
26
Portugal
0.72
27
Lithuania
0.71
28
Taiwan
0.7
29
Brazil
0.7
30
United Kingdom
0.69
31
Seychelles
0.68
32
Jamaica
0.68
33
Barbados
0.68
34
Trinidad and Tobago
0.67
35
Cyprus
0.66
36
Poland
0.65
37
Italy
0.64
38
Mauritius
0.64
39
South Africa
0.63
40
Cabo Verde
0.63
41
Suriname
0.63
42
Vanuatu
0.62
43
Malta
0.62
44
Sri Lanka
0.61
45
Ghana
0.61
46
Croatia
0.59
47
Slovenia
0.59
48
Israel
0.59
49
Panama
0.58
50
Slovak Republic
0.57
51
United States
0.57
52
Greece
0.57
53
Colombia
0.56
54
Timor-Leste
0.55
55
Solomon Islands
0.54
56
Argentina
0.52
57
Guatemala
0.52
58
Gambia, The
0.52
59
Botswana
0.52
60
Namibia
0.52
61
Sao Tome and Principe
0.52
62
Lesotho
0.51
63
Peru
0.51
64
Nepal
0.51
65
Dominican Republic
0.51
66
Montenegro
0.5
67
Bulgaria
0.5
68
Senegal
0.48
69
Romania
0.46
70
Malawi
0.46
71
Bhutan
0.46
72
Moldova
0.45
73
Kenya
0.45
74
Mongolia
0.42
75
Liberia
0.42
76
Maldives
0.42
77
Fiji
0.4
78
Ecuador
0.39
79
Papua New Guinea
0.38
80
Albania
0.38
81
Honduras
0.38
82
Paraguay
0.38
83
Zambia
0.38
84
North Macedonia
0.37
85
Armenia
0.37
86
Singapore
0.36
87
Malaysia
0.36
88
Bolivia
0.35
89
Sierra Leone
0.35
90
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.34
91
Guyana
0.33
92
Benin
0.32
93
Hungary
0.32
94
Thailand
0.31
95
Nigeria
0.31
96
Tanzania
0.3
97
Indonesia
0.3
98
Philippines
0.29
99
Georgia
0.28
100
Jordan
0.27
101
Lebanon
0.27
102
Tunisia
0.27
103
India
0.26
104
Morocco
0.25
105
Ukraine
0.24
106
Cote d'Ivoire
0.23
107
Mexico
0.22
108
Iraq
0.22
109
Serbia
0.21
110
Madagascar
0.19
111
Kyrgyz Republic
0.18
112
Gabon
0.18
113
Niger
0.18
114
Pakistan
0.18
115
Mozambique
0.18
116
Uganda
0.17
117
Angola
0.16
118
Togo
0.16
119
Mali
0.15
120
Zimbabwe
0.15
121
Hong Kong SAR, China
0.14
122
Oman
0.14
123
Comoros
0.13
124
Kazakhstan
0.13
125
Somalia, Fed. Rep.
0.13
126
Mauritania
0.13
127
Kuwait
0.13
128
Algeria
0.13
129
Djibouti
0.12
130
Bangladesh
0.12
131
Congo, Rep.
0.12
132
Congo, Dem. Rep.
0.12
133
Egypt, Arab Rep.
0.12
134
Cameroon
0.11
135
Lao PDR
0.11
136
Turkiye
0.11
137
Iran, Islamic Rep.
0.1
138
Burkina Faso
0.1
139
Central African Republic
0.1
140
Viet Nam
0.1
141
Ethiopia
0.1
142
Haiti
0.1
143
Libya
0.1
144
Eswatini
0.1
145
Guinea-Bissau
0.1
146
Guinea
0.1
147
Qatar
0.09
148
El Salvador
0.09
149
Rwanda
0.09
150
Uzbekistan
0.08
151
United Arab Emirates
0.08
152
South Sudan
0.06
153
Chad
0.06
154
Bahrain
0.06
155
Burundi
0.06
156
Cuba
0.06
157
Russian Federation
0.06
158
Syrian Arab Republic
0.05
159
Azerbaijan
0.05
160
Cambodia
0.05
161
Saudi Arabia
0.05
162
Equatorial Guinea
0.05
163
Yemen, Rep.
0.04
164
Tajikistan
0.04
165
Venezuela, RB
0.04
166
China
0.04
167
Belarus
0.04
168
Sudan
0.03
169
Turkmenistan
0.03
170
Nicaragua
0.02
171
Afghanistan
0.02
172
Myanmar
0.02
173
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
0.01
174
Eritrea
0.01
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V-Dem liberal democracy
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