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Diagonal accountability index
V-Dem
0-1 index
·
176 countries · 1900–2025
·
Higher is better
·
V-Dem: 'All V-Dem data and graphs generated by the online tools are open source and free for anyone to use. You do not need to seek permission to use the data, but we kindly ask you to cite the data.' (codebook states 'All rights reserved'; no formal CC identifier)
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Table
Year
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
1989
1988
1987
1986
1985
1984
1983
1982
1981
1980
1979
1978
1977
1976
1975
1974
1973
1972
1971
1970
1969
1968
1967
1966
1965
1964
1963
1962
1961
1960
1959
1958
1957
1956
1955
1954
1953
1952
1951
1950
1949
1948
1947
1946
1945
1944
1943
1942
1941
1940
1939
1938
1937
1936
1935
1934
1933
1932
1931
1930
1929
1928
1927
1926
1925
1924
1923
1922
1921
1920
1919
1918
1917
1916
1915
1914
1913
1912
1911
1910
1909
1908
1907
1906
1905
1904
1903
1902
1901
1900
World · choropleth
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League table
2025
All regions
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
North America
South Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
All income groups
High income
Low income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
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176 of 176
#
▲
Country
↕
Value
↕
1
Denmark
1.9
2
Switzerland
1.9
3
Ireland
1.8
4
Estonia
1.8
5
Norway
1.8
6
Luxembourg
1.7
7
Sweden
1.7
8
Belgium
1.6
9
Costa Rica
1.6
10
Jamaica
1.6
11
France
1.6
12
Latvia
1.5
13
Mauritius
1.5
14
Finland
1.5
15
New Zealand
1.4
16
Dominican Republic
1.4
17
Iceland
1.4
18
Barbados
1.4
19
Czechia
1.4
20
Austria
1.4
21
Uruguay
1.4
22
Korea, Rep.
1.4
23
Spain
1.4
24
Brazil
1.4
25
Poland
1.4
26
Suriname
1.4
27
Vanuatu
1.4
28
Germany
1.4
29
Canada
1.4
30
Australia
1.4
31
Japan
1.4
32
Chile
1.4
33
Portugal
1.3
34
Taiwan
1.3
35
Lithuania
1.3
36
Trinidad and Tobago
1.3
37
Namibia
1.3
38
Netherlands
1.2
39
Seychelles
1.2
40
Malta
1.2
41
Ghana
1.2
42
Montenegro
1.2
43
Honduras
1.2
44
Sierra Leone
1.2
45
Timor-Leste
1.2
46
South Africa
1.2
47
Italy
1.2
48
Cabo Verde
1.1
49
Panama
1.1
50
Kenya
1.1
51
Cyprus
1.1
52
Greece
1.1
53
Gambia, The
1.1
54
Liberia
1.1
55
Sri Lanka
1.1
56
Papua New Guinea
1.1
57
United Kingdom
1.1
58
Senegal
1.1
59
Solomon Islands
1.1
60
Nigeria
1.1
61
Bulgaria
1
62
Lesotho
1
63
United States
1
64
Zambia
1
65
Guatemala
0.99
66
Armenia
0.97
67
Colombia
0.96
68
Nepal
0.94
69
Guyana
0.9
70
Israel
0.89
71
Slovenia
0.88
72
Mongolia
0.87
73
Botswana
0.87
74
Sao Tome and Principe
0.87
75
Fiji
0.86
76
Haiti
0.85
77
Romania
0.85
78
Gabon
0.84
79
Lebanon
0.81
80
Kosovo
0.8
81
Niger
0.8
82
Malawi
0.79
83
Croatia
0.79
84
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.76
85
Albania
0.73
86
Paraguay
0.71
87
Benin
0.7
88
Peru
0.69
89
Slovak Republic
0.68
90
Argentina
0.68
91
North Macedonia
0.66
92
Philippines
0.63
93
Maldives
0.63
94
Cote d'Ivoire
0.62
95
Bhutan
0.61
96
Madagascar
0.6
97
Moldova
0.59
98
Indonesia
0.58
99
Mexico
0.53
100
Bolivia
0.52
101
Ecuador
0.51
102
Mauritania
0.47
103
Malaysia
0.47
104
Iraq
0.46
105
Tanzania
0.43
106
Georgia
0.42
107
Pakistan
0.4
108
Bangladesh
0.38
109
Libya
0.37
110
Jordan
0.32
111
Guinea-Bissau
0.32
112
Congo, Dem. Rep.
0.31
113
Somalia, Fed. Rep.
0.31
114
Ukraine
0.31
115
Morocco
0.31
116
Thailand
0.27
117
Tunisia
0.27
118
Angola
0.21
119
Hungary
0.17
120
Mali
0.16
121
Togo
0.14
122
Serbia
0.13
123
Kuwait
0.11
124
Mozambique
0.1
125
Singapore
0.05
126
India
0.02
127
Cameroon
0.01
128
Central African Republic
-0
129
Djibouti
-0.02
130
Comoros
-0.03
131
Guinea
-0.04
132
Kyrgyz Republic
-0.1
133
Uganda
-0.17
134
El Salvador
-0.18
135
Chad
-0.2
136
Zimbabwe
-0.24
137
Ethiopia
-0.24
138
Kazakhstan
-0.26
139
West Bank and Gaza
-0.32
140
Algeria
-0.32
141
Syrian Arab Republic
-0.39
142
Uzbekistan
-0.42
143
Congo, Rep.
-0.47
144
Yemen, Rep.
-0.48
145
Hong Kong SAR, China
-0.58
146
Burkina Faso
-0.61
147
Cambodia
-0.65
148
Oman
-0.66
149
Viet Nam
-0.67
150
Rwanda
-0.67
151
Turkiye
-0.68
152
Sudan
-0.73
153
Egypt, Arab Rep.
-0.74
154
Bahrain
-0.76
155
Iran, Islamic Rep.
-0.8
156
Burundi
-0.83
157
United Arab Emirates
-0.86
158
Venezuela, RB
-0.87
159
South Sudan
-0.88
160
Equatorial Guinea
-0.91
161
Saudi Arabia
-0.94
162
Qatar
-1
163
Eswatini
-1.1
164
Russian Federation
-1.2
165
Azerbaijan
-1.3
166
Myanmar
-1.3
167
Cuba
-1.3
168
Lao PDR
-1.3
169
Tajikistan
-1.4
170
China
-1.5
171
Turkmenistan
-1.5
172
Eritrea
-1.6
173
Belarus
-1.7
174
Afghanistan
-1.7
175
Nicaragua
-1.8
176
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
-2
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Diagonal accountability index
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